How to Live Outside
Release time:2023-09-27 02:07:48 oRead0
Method 1
Method 1 of 3:
Finding Shelter
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1
Check your local laws. While you may plan to live in a public park or state forest, understand that it may be illegal to live in these areas. Make sure that there are no rules about sleeping in public or forbidding "vagrancy." In state and national parks, check to see if you need a camping license.
- You can research laws on a city or state website or by visiting a county law library. State and national park guidelines are usually listed on their website.
- Never trespass on somebody else's land. You could be fined or arrested.
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2
Choose a suitable location. Location is everything. You should find a safe area where you can set up your shelter without being disturbed. If you are in a city or urban area, you might be limited in where you can set up, but in the wilderness, you just have to find a secure location.
- In a town, you may be able to set up a shelter under a bridge, at the beach or park, or just outside city limits.
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3
Build a shelter. While you can always sleep under the stars, you should have some sort of shelter to protect yourself from wild animals, bad weather, or wind. You can easily make your own shelter out of local materials or from a tarp.
- A tent is the easiest and most convenient form of shelter. If you don’t have a tent, you can hang a tarp between two trees for a similar effect.
- If you are living in a hot, dry climate, you might build a ramada. This is a roof suspended on poles without walls.
- If you are living in snowy conditions, try a snow cave or an igloo. A quinzhee is also an option. This is a dome made out of snow with a hollow inside.
- Use whatever materials you have on hand for the shelter. If you don't have a tarp, for example, you can use garbage bags or an old raincoat.
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4
Get a sleeping bag. A good sleeping bag will insulate you during cold or nasty weather, and it provides a certain degree of comfort as well. Try to invest in a good sleeping bag that you can carry with you wherever you go.
- If you need to make your own bed, insulate the ground with a tarp, leaves, ferns, blankets, or other materials to help keep heat in your shelter and your bed. Cover yourself with a tarp or blanket if possible.
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1
Identify sources of food. You can always buy food to eat, but if you are trying to save money, make sure that you can find free sources of food. You can forage for food in both urban and wild environments.
- Research your local region to find out what types of edible greens, nuts, flowers, berries, mushrooms, and fruits grow there. Dandelions, watercress, cattails, strawberries, blackberries, morel mushrooms, and acorns are common wild foods in the US.
- If you are in a town, you might ask a grocery store or restaurant about taking foods that they would otherwise throw out. Usually these foods are too old to sell, but they are still good to eat.
- You can always visit a food bank, soup kitchen, or a welfare agency for assistance.
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2
Carry fresh water at all times. Carry a bottle or two of fresh water everywhere. You can get water from rivers, lakes, or streams. You can also collect rainwater in jugs or buckets. If you are near populated areas, you can get water from a water fountain, public restroom, or restaurant.
- Reuse plastic water or soda bottles. These are a much cheaper option than buying a fancy bottle.
- Make sure to purify any water if it came from a natural source. The easiest way to do this is to boil the water first. You can also use a water pump or treat it with iodine.
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3
Locate places where you can bathe. Good hygiene is important, even if you are living outside. A bath or shower can help keep you clean and healthy. It will also reduce the risk of infection.
- You can buy a one-day gym pass to use the bathrooms at a gym. You might also be able to pay for a shower at a truck stop.
- Homeless shelters and public pools often have showers that you can use for free.
- Natural sources of water, such as rivers, streams, and lakes, can be used for baths. Just make sure that you are not in a populated area where nudity is not allowed.
- If you want to clean your clothes, go to the closest laundromat. You can also wash them in a clean lake or stream.
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4
Make use of public facilities. If you are living outdoors, you may still want access to technology, electricity, and other aspects of modern life. You can always rely on public spaces to get these without having to live indoors.
- If you need to charge your phone, you may be able to find a café, library, or bus stop that will let you use their outlets.
- If you want to use a computer, go to a public library. If you own a laptop, cafes, bookstores, malls, and libraries often have free public wifi.
- Homeless shelters can give you a roof over your head during storms or if you just need a break from the outdoors.
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1
Learn survival skills. If you want to live in the wilderness, you need to learn specialized skills to help you survive. You can take a class on wilderness survival or read wilderness survival manuals, outdoor magazines, and nature blogs. Go the library to use their computers or books for free. Research the dangers of your region as well. Important skills to learn include:
- Building a fire
- Cooking food
- Healing minor injuries
- Foraging for safe foods
- Fishing
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2
Bring a first aid kit. No matter where you are going or how experienced you are, you should carry basic medical supplies at all times. Keep your supplies in a waterproof container. A good first aid kit should include:
- Gauze and waterproof dressings
- Adhesive bandages
- Tweezers
- Antibiotic cream
- Ibuprofen or acetaminophen
- Any required prescription medications
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3
Dress appropriately. What you wear is one of the most vital aspects of survival. Make sure that your clothes are right for your local climate. As a general rule, always wear one more layer than you need.
- Choose fabrics that will dry quickly and which will provide warmth even if wet. Go with wool if you can. Avoid cotton.
- Keep a waterproof shell, jacket, poncho, or raincoat in case of rain or snow.
- Wear sturdy shoes. Make sure to have warm socks on underneath.
- If you live in a place with cold winters, you will need insulated and layered clothing. Cover every part of your body, including your hands, head, face, and neck.
- Visit thrift stores, clothing donation sites, and charities for cheap or free clothing for all seasons. You can even find winter coats at low cost.
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4
Protect yourself from weather. If there is a storm, snowstorm, tornado, or other dangerous weather, you will need to make sure you can survive it. This means that you may need to find alternate shelter during these events.
- If you are living near an urban environment, you might go a public building to wait out the storm.
- Find a ditch or a low-lying crevice if there is a tornado.
- Rockwall and boulders can provide shelter from the wind.
- Avoid tall structures during lightning storms. In the woods, go to a low-lying area or find shelter under smaller trees away from the larger trees. In an open field, go to the lowest area possible, and crouch down.
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5
Create an emergency plan. It is important that you can get medical attention or rescue if you need it. Determine now how you will contact the authorities should you become injured, lost, ill, or stuck.
- Always let someone know where you are living. Ask them to check up on you periodically.
- You should always have a way to contact help, even if you live in remote wilderness. This could be a satellite phone, a cell phone, a two-way radio, or flares.